Elder Law

Able Account Guide

Able Account: eligibility evidence, account statements, contributions, and qualified-disability-expense records

By Planning and checklists editor Published August 13, 2026 How we edit

General information about aging, care, and legal authority. Benefits rules and individual documents require current professional review.

An ABLE account is a tax-advantaged account for an eligible person with a disability, subject to program and federal rules.

Define the immediate decision

  • It may complement rather than replace a special-needs trust because contribution, balance, expense, control, and recovery features differ.

Authority, care, and payment records

  • eligibility evidence, account statements, contributions, and qualified-disability-expense records
  • benefit, trust, and Medicaid information

Escalation and safeguards

  • Who controls the account and which expenses qualify?
  • How will the balance interact with benefits and the broader estate plan?

Risks to pause on

  • Using the account for nonqualified expenses or ignoring benefit limits can create tax or eligibility consequences.

Agency and legal references